Skip Header Navigation

Sign-in

  
Agriculture
 Our Commitment
 Dedicated Specialists
 Products & Services
 Success Stories
  Publications
 Resources
  Agriculture Links
  Economics
  Education
  Enterprises
  Farm Finance
  General
  Risk Management
  Strategy
  Technology
 Talk to a Specialist
» Search
Agriculture and AgriBusiness

Strategy and Planning

 

Planning 2006: Expansion from the inside out

Growing the business isn’t just about getting bigger, say these RBC Royal Bank professionals. It’s getting better at what you do and looking for fresh opportunity.

Once, farm business expansion was all about more: more acres, more livestock, more equipment, quota and staff. On one level, according to RBC Royal Bank’s Brian Smith, that’s still true. Canadian farms continue to increase in size, in terms of land base, equipment and technology.

“There’s a lot of consolidation going on, and we expect more of the same in 2006,” says Smith, Sales and Market Manager, South Western Ontario, based in Stratford. “The big are still getting bigger.” He oversees a team of 14 agricultural account managers, serving sectors as diverse as dairy, hogs, greenhouse crops and cash crops.

Increasingly, though, farm expansion is about more than scale. In Smith’s analysis, the growth goal that farmers aspire to is a higher level of overall management.

“There are some very good managers out there, and planning for 2006, they’re looking at how to get bigger and how to get better,” says Smith. “They recognize that size doesn’t always guarantee success.”

ALL-AROUND MANAGEMENT EXPERTISE

Many farmers and ranchers will admit they’re most comfortable with production issues, while finance, marketing and human resources management are harder to warm up to. Even so, forward-thinking farmers are embracing a three-dimensional notion of farm business management.

“We see people working on issues relating to financial management and business management with more energy than ever,” says Smith. “The top managers have a voracious appetite for information. When they see something they need to know more about – whether it’s interest rates, foreign exchange or credit management – they’re all over it. The Internet has greatly increased their ability to obtain current information on-demand.”

Smith sees the difference when he and his team conduct planning meetings with clients.

Many no longer wait for their account manager to propose credit solutions. If the business is in dairy, for example, the producer might have already investigated how to use a revolving term loan to buy quota. They already know the pros and cons of leasing, rather than traditional ownership, to acquire use of a milking parlour.

As clients formulate their plans for 2006 and beyond, Smith perceives a much richer understanding of the factors that will influence financial outcomes.

“There’s more talk about risk management,” says Smith, “and a greater desire to control what can be controlled. Clients are doing more to manage input costs and commodity prices. Both costs and prices are locked in when market conditions are favourable.

“When you plan a large expansion today, the possibility of interest rate increases has to be considered. Nobody thinks we’re going back to 18 or 20 per cent mortgage rates, but a 200 basis point increase can have a big impact on the success of an expansion, and clients are well aware of this.”

BACK TO THE OPEN BORDER

The morning of July 18 saw the first shipments of Canadian cattle into the U.S. in more than two years. This event provided an early indication that 2006 could be better for Canadian beef producers than the previous two years.

Even so, as his beef-producing clients make plans for 2006, Rod Whitfield, RBC Royal Bank’s senior account manager based in Lethbridge, Alta., senses a change in the air.

“There’s increased interest in international trade, more broadly defined,” says Whitfield. “The lesson that we learned through BSE is that we can’t be overly dependent on any one market, even if that single market is close and convenient. As an industry, we lost a large portion of our beef export business for two years. Now, there has to be a greater focus on developing new markets such as the Pacific Rim.”

Proximity to the U.S. border was a long-time competitive advantage for Canadian beef. Looking to build on this natural advantage in other markets, Whitfield believes producers and packers are seeking to remake the competitive landscape. Toward that end, 2006 could be the year that electronic cattle identification takes a big leap forward.

Much like personal computers, cell phones and the Internet, radio frequency tags on cattle could have a future-altering potential that even early adopters of the technology might be underestimating.

“Many Asian countries have stated they would be more receptive to Canadian cattle imports if we can provide a definite birth date, and other information, on individual cattle,” says Whitfield. “The tags cost about $2, and right now, packers are losing roughly $200 per head by not being able to ship certain cuts of beef to Pacific Rim countries.

“There’s huge potential in the Pacific Rim if we make the right moves, and identification technology will be key.”

Whitfield, like Brian Smith in Ontario, observes that cost of production is a hot issue for producers. Many of his clients know their costs down to the penny. When new international markets open up, producers will have the ingredients for long-term success.

Says Whitfield: “When you know what you’re producing, and you can document everything you’re doing, and you know your costs, that’s an area where Canadian producers can really win.”

Take Action
  Talk to a Farm Finance Specialist

Related Links
  Financial Planning
  Personal Banking Solutions

Related Tools
  Online Ag Advisor

Learn More
  Starting a Business
  Expanding a Business
  Business Succession
  Business Resources
 
12/11/2007 11:32:50